Acne - What is it?

Acne is an irritating red skin rash predominantly affecting teens and young adults. It can, however, occur at any age. Acne generally appears in the oil-producing areas of the body. These acne prone areas are typically the face, chest, and back. Acne can also appear on the neck and upper arms.

What are the symptoms of Acne?

There are two main types of acne, which are non-inflammatory and inflammatory.

Non-inflammatory acne usually shows up as mild cases of facial whiteheads and blackheads and can often be treated easily and effectively without prescription medications. This is the most common type of acne.

Inflammatory acne can be very painful. Whiteheads become inflamed and redness occurs, often developing into pustules or even abscesses. In more severe cases, inflammatory acne can cause cysts and abscesses which leave deep pock mark scars wherever it occurs on the face or body. Prescription drugs and sometimes surgery are needed to treat inflammatory acne.

What are treatments for Acne?

Acne treatments typically included both over-the-counter or non-prescription medicated products readily available to treat most cases of non-inflammatory acne. These come in forms such as soaps, washes, and cleansers.

Benzoyl peroxide is the ingredient which is most common to these products, which kills the bacteria that causes acne. It also causes the skin to dry and flake, helping to prevent pores from clogging and developing into acne.

Prescription medication is often recommended when acne symptoms become moderate to severe, or is not controlled by over-the-counter medications. These prescriptions can range from oral antibiotics to topical retinoids . Your doctor can advise you of which type of acne therapy is best for you.

Acne Home Remedies

Washing several times daily with soap and water to remove excess oil from the skin is the first line of defence against acne. There are a number of antibacterial soap products on the market as well which can aid in the reduction of acne-causing bacteria.

Over-the-counter acne medications can be used either at bedtime or during the day. Be sure to always follow the instructions that accompany any acne medications.

Acne Natural Home Remedies

A soothing tonic of rose water and witch hazel applied with cotton can help ease mild cases of acne. Very inflamed areas can be treated with fresh lemon juice. This not only kills the germs, but also stimulates circulation to the troubled area.

Toothpaste is also among common acne home remedies whereby a small dab of toothpaste is placed on the acne area. Toothpaste contents, however, may irritate the face.

Sitemap